Giant Hogweed - Heracleum mantegazzianum

Description

This is a very robust plant that can reach 5 metres in height. Stems are ridged, red spotted and up to 10 cm diameter. Leaves are often very large and are pinnately divided with broad toothed and lobed divisions. The inflorescence is a compound umbel up to 50 cm across and with 50 to 150 rays. It has no bract and several bracteoles. The flower colour is white. Beware as any contact with this plant can cause a rash or serious burning of the skin.

Identification difficulty
ID checklist (your specimen should have all of these features)

A very robust plant - several metres tall.  Flattened seeds, with persistent sepals and large conspicuous oil-bodies

Habitat

Various habitats including damper areas and water margins as well as roadsides and wasteland.

When to see it

Flowers June to August.

Life History

Biennial. Each giant hogweed plant is capable of producing about 50,000 seeds and, though they only drop close to the plant, they can be transported on shoe soles to other areas. The seeds remain viable for seven years meaning that eradication is a long and expensive process.

UK Status

Widespread and although still occasional it is increasing.

In Stace (4th edition) it is noted that there may be several similar species 

VC55 Status

Infrequent in Leicestershire and Rutland.  In the 1979 Flora survey of Leicestershire it was found in 16 of the 617 tetrads.

In the current Checklist (Jeeves, 2011) it is listed as Alien; neophyte; locally frequent in the Market Bosworth area; occasional elsewhere

Leicestershire & Rutland Map

MAP KEY:

Yellow squares = NBN records (all known data)
Coloured circles = NatureSpot records: 2020+ | 2015-2019 | pre-2015

UK Map

Species profile

Common names
Giant Hogweed
Species group:
Wildflowers
Kingdom:
Plantae
Order:
Apiales
Family:
Apiaceae
Records on NatureSpot:
30
First record:
10/05/2007 (Dave Wood)
Last record:
21/03/2024 (Bell, Melinda)

Total records by month

% of records within its species group

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