Variable-leaved Crestwort - Lophocolea heterophylla

Description

A delicate, translucent, pale green leafy liverwort with bilobed leaves low down the stem, grading into slightly notched or entire leaves towards the tip of the shoot. The underleaves are also bilobed, with an additional lateral tooth on each side. Shoots are 1 to 3 mm wide, with leaves less than 1.5 mm wide and long. It is strongly aromatic and often fertile.

Identification difficulty
Habitat

Often found on the base of trees, but also in a wide range of other habitats, including rotting logs, earthy banks and fallen twigs and litter in woodland. Further north and west, L. heterophylla becomes increasingly characteristic of ancient woodland.

When to see it

All year round.

UK Status

A widespread species, most common in southern England.

VC55 Status

Fairly frequent in Leicestershire and Rutland.

Leicestershire & Rutland Map

MAP KEY:

Yellow squares = NBN records (all known data)
Coloured circles = NatureSpot records: 2020+ | 2015-2019 | pre-2015

UK Map

Species profile

Common names
Variable-leaved Crestwort
Species group:
Mosses & Liverworts
Kingdom:
Plantae
Order:
Jungermanniales
Family:
Lophocoleaceae
Records on NatureSpot:
15
First record:
10/11/1991 (Dennis Ballard)
Last record:
26/02/2024 (Hamzaoui, Uta)

Total records by month

% of records within its species group

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