Greater Burnet-saxifrage - Pimpinella major

Description

Medium to tall plant, stem hollow, deeply ridged. Lower leaves pinnate with 3 to 9 toothed leaflets with the end leaflet being three-lobed (usually). Stem leaves smaller and with prominent inflated bases. Flowers white, sometimes pinkish 3mm in flat topped umbels 3 to 6 cm across with 10 to 15 rays.

Similar Species

Similar to several other medium-sized white flowered umbellifers

Identification difficulty
ID checklist (your specimen should have all of these features)

Usually flowers later than Cow Parsley.  Stem ridges and hollow.  Basal leaves simply pinnate, with ovate, toothed leaflets (not ferny).  Fruits oval and ridged, less than 2 times as long as wide

Recording advice

A photo of the plant in habitat, showing its basal leaves and a side-on view of the umbel, with fruits. 

Habitat

Roadside verges, rough grassland, hedgebanks and woodland margins.

When to see it

June to August.

Life History

Perennial.

UK Status

In Britain it is only frequent in south-eastern, central and northern England and in the South-west of Ireland.

VC55 Status

It is quite frequent in Leicestershire and Rutland. In the 1979 Flora survey of Leicestershire it was found in 241 of the 617 tetrads.

In the current Checklist (Jeeves, 2011) it is listed as native, occasional

Leicestershire & Rutland Map

MAP KEY:

Yellow squares = NBN records (all known data)
Coloured circles = NatureSpot records: 2020+ | 2015-2019 | pre-2015

UK Map

Species profile

Common names
Greater Burnet-saxifrage
Species group:
Wildflowers
Kingdom:
Plantae
Order:
Apiales
Family:
Apiaceae
Records on NatureSpot:
53
First record:
07/07/2006 (Calow, Graham)
Last record:
21/08/2023 (Charity, Kenneth)

Total records by month

% of records within its species group

10km squares with records

The latest images and records displayed below include those awaiting verification checks so we cannot guarantee that every identification is correct. Once accepted, the record displays a green tick.

In the Latest Records section, click on the header to sort A-Z, and again to sort Z-A. Use the header boxes to filter the list.

Latest images

Latest records

Photo of the association

Phytomyza pimpinellae

The larvae of the Agromyzid fly Phytomyza pimpinellae mine the leaves of Greater Burnet-saxifrage and Burnet-saxifrage producing a broad, relatively short, upper surface mine with conspicuous feeding lines of frass.