Water Mint - Mentha aquatica

Description

Variable short to tall plant with a strong aromatic small when crushed, but not as sweetly aromatic as some other mints. Flowers lilac-pink 4 to 6 mm long in a dense oblong head often with 1 or 2 distinct whorls of flowers below.

Similar Species

There are many hybrid and naturalised cultivated varieties of mint, making this a difficult genus 

Identification difficulty
ID checklist (your specimen should have all of these features)

Flowers in terminal heads, ovate leaves with distinct petioles, calyx tube hairy

Recording advice

Photo of whole plant in flower, including leaves; details of flowers

Habitat

Any wet or swampy habitat, often with its feet in water.

When to see it

July to September.

Life History

Perennial.

UK Status

Common throughout Britain except in the Scottish Highlands.

VC55 Status

Fairly common in Leicestershire and Rutland. In the 1979 Flora survey of Leicestershire it was found in 325 of the 617 tetrads.

Leicestershire & Rutland Map

MAP KEY:

Yellow squares = NBN records (all known data)
Coloured circles = NatureSpot records: 2020+ | 2015-2019 | pre-2015

UK Map

Species profile

Common names
Water Mint
Species group:
Wildflowers
Kingdom:
Plantae
Order:
Lamiales
Family:
Lamiaceae
Records on NatureSpot:
224
First record:
01/07/1998 (John Mousley)
Last record:
10/10/2023 (Nicholls, David)

Total records by month

% of records within its species group

10km squares with records

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Latest images

Latest records

Photo of the association

Phytomyza tetrasticha

The larvae of the fly Phytomyza tetrasticha mine the leaves of mint, especially Water Mint. The mine starts with a small spiral and then develops into a greenish blotch (frequently on the leaf margin), which turns brown as it ages. The pupa is yellow-brown in the summer generation and deep black in the winter one. However, the leafmines of Phytomyza obscura and Phytomyza origani are identical those of Phytomyza tetrasticha so the adult must be reared and identified to confirm the species.